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標(biāo)題: 串口控件SPComm多方法使用例程 [打印本頁(yè)]

作者: hotpower 時(shí)間: 2009-4-2 23:52
標(biāo)題: 串口控件SPComm多方法使用例程
重點(diǎn)

注意：本例程一定要將串口的2,3腳短聯(lián)做自發(fā)自收演示）
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
  i: integer;
  str: string;
begin
  str := '';
  for i := 0 to 2047 do
  begin
str := str + Char(i and $ff);//所有字符0x00~0xff
  end;
  Comm1.PortOpen := true;//打開串口（注意：本例將串口的2,3腳短聯(lián)做自發(fā)自收演示）
  Comm1.Output := str;//發(fā)送2048個(gè)字符到串口
end;
procedure TForm1.Comm1ReceiveData(Sender: TObject; Buffer: PAnsiChar;//舊事件處理方法用Buffer: Pointer
  BufferLength: Word);
var
  i: integer;
  str: string;
begin
  Memo1.Lines.Add('SPCOMM控件改造應(yīng)用方法一：(String)');
  SetString(str, Buffer, BufferLength);//從串口接收BufferLength個(gè)字節(jié)
  if Length(str) <> BufferLength then Exit;
  for i := 0 to BufferLength - 1 do
  begin
if (i and $f) = 0 then
begin
   Buffers := inttohex(i, 4) + ': ';
end;
if (i and $ff) = Byte(str[i + 1]) then//str[i]從str[1]開始
   Buffers := Buffers + '0x' + inttohex(Byte(str[i + 1]), 2) + ' '
else //接收錯(cuò)誤顯示
   Buffers := Buffers + '**/' + inttohex(Byte(str[i + 1]), 2) + ' ';
if (i and $f) = $f then
begin
   Memo1.Lines.Add(Buffers);//輸出一行顯示數(shù)據(jù)
   Buffers := '';
end;
  end;
  Memo1.Lines.Add('');
  Memo1.Lines.Add('SPCOMM控件改造應(yīng)用方法二：(Array)');
  for i := 0 to BufferLength - 1 do
  begin
if (i and $f) = 0 then
begin
   Buffers := inttohex(i, 4) + ': ';
end;
if (i and $ff) = Byte(Buffer[i]) then//Buffer[i]從Buffer[0]開始
   Buffers := Buffers + '0x' + inttohex(Byte(Buffer[i]), 2) + ' '
else //接收錯(cuò)誤顯示
   Buffers := Buffers + '**' + inttohex(Byte(Buffer[i]), 2) + ' ';
if (i and $f) = $f then
begin
   Memo1.Lines.Add(Buffers);//輸出一行顯示數(shù)據(jù)
   Buffers := '';
end;
  end;
  Memo1.Lines.Add('');
  Memo1.Lines.Add('SPCOMM控件改造應(yīng)用方法三：(Pointer)');
  for i := 0 to BufferLength - 1 do
  begin
if (i and $f) = 0 then
begin
   Buffers := inttohex(i, 4) + ': ';
end;
if (i and $ff) = Byte((Buffer + i)^) then//Buffer+i從Buffer開始
   Buffers := Buffers + '0x' + inttohex(Byte((Buffer + i)^), 2) + ' '
else //接收錯(cuò)誤顯示
   Buffers := Buffers + '**' + inttohex(Byte((Buffer + i)^), 2) + ' ';
if (i and $f) = $f then
begin
   Memo1.Lines.Add(Buffers);//輸出一行顯示數(shù)據(jù)
   Buffers := '';
end;
  end;
  Memo1.Lines.Add('');
  Memo1.Lines.Add('SPCOMM控件改造應(yīng)用方法四：(Pointer)');
  for i := 0 to BufferLength - 1 do
  begin
if (i and $f) = 0 then
begin
   Buffers := inttohex(i, 4) + ': ';
end;
if (i and $ff) = Byte(Buffer^) then
   Buffers := Buffers + '0x' + inttohex(Byte(Buffer^), 2) + ' '
else //接收錯(cuò)誤顯示
   Buffers := Buffers + '**' + inttohex(Byte(Buffer^), 2) + ' ';
if (i and $f) = $f then
begin
   Memo1.Lines.Add(Buffers);//輸出一行顯示數(shù)據(jù)
   Buffers := '';
end;
Inc(Buffer, SizeOf(Char));//移動(dòng)字符指針
  end;
end;

作者: alpha321 時(shí)間: 2010-8-5 18:39
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作者: haoweng 時(shí)間: 2011-2-12 15:58

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